The Ancient Archaeologist

Prince Khaemwaset wasn’t just a royal—he was history’s first archaeologist, restoring tombs that were ancient even to him. His legacy proves Egypt studied its own past long before the rest of the world learned to write.

In 1350 BC, Prince Khaemwaset, son of Pharaoh Ramesses II, entered a pyramid already 1,200 years old. The tomb belonged to King Unas, a ruler from Egypt’s distant past. As dust settled on his fingers and torchlight flickered across faded hieroglyphs, Khaemwaset felt the weight of time. He ordered the tomb restored and carved a new inscription: “Prince Khaemwaset made this monument live again.”

This wasn’t just royal duty—it was historical reverence. Khaemwaset became known as the first archaeologist in recorded history, preserving monuments, copying inscriptions, and honoring ancestors long forgotten. His team unearthed pottery shards from dynasties they only knew in songs. In a civilization so old, even its own princes studied ruins as relics.

While modern archaeology emerged only in the last few centuries, Egypt had already embraced the idea of time studying time. Khaemwaset’s work laid the foundation for cultural preservation, showing that memory itself was sacred. His efforts weren’t about fame—they were about continuity, identity, and honoring the deep roots of a civilization that understood its own impermanence.